高中英语必修二Unit4知识点.docx

Unit4Wildlifeprotection
【短语归纳】：
out灭亡；逐渐消失peace和平地；和睦地；安祥地
danger〔of〕在危险中；垂危relief如释重负；松了口气
intolaughter忽然笑起来；大声笑了出来tain,include,including,included
1)contain意为“包含；容纳；里面装有〞,侧重“整体内有〞,,,
contain还有“限制,克制〞之意.
2)include意为“包含；计入；包括〞,只能用于表示所包含之物中的一局部,其后的宾语往往是主语的一局部.
3)including可以作介词连接介词短语,放在所包括的东西之前.
4)included是过去分词性质的形容词,放在所包括的东西之后.
.Shewastooangrytocontainherself.
Thehallcancontain/hold/admit3,000people.
Manypeopleliketennis,includingme/meincluded.
；感动；(疾病)侵袭
1)begreatly/deeplyaffectedby被深深打动
beaffectedbyheat/cold中暑/着凉
beaffectedwithhighfever发高烧
2)；感情
3)；影响takeeffect生效haveaneffecton对
产生影响
.Thediseaseisbeginningtoaffecthereyesight.
shouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.
；注意,留心
pay/giveattentionto注意attract/catch/draw/getone'sattention吸引某人的注意力
fix/focusone'sattentionon集中注意力于devoteone'sattentionto
专心于
turnone'sattentionto将注意力转向
.Theteachertoldthestudenttopayattentiontohisspelling.
；感谢；意识到
appreciate+n./pron./v-ing欣赏/感谢
Iwouldappreciateitif...假设我将不胜感谢
；感谢
.IwillappreciateitifyoucangivemesomeadviceaboutTOEFLtest.
［提醒］当appreciate,hate,dislike,dependon等词后接宾语从句时,
一般先加it,再接宾语从句.
mustbedoneifwildlifeprotectionistosucceed
；；继任
1)succeed(in)•…
2)successn.［U］成功,成就；［C］成功