过去式和过去分词.docx

该【过去式和过去分词 】是由【guoxiachuanyue012】上传分享，文档一共【6】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【过去式和过去分词 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。文案大全AAA型即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—read(read的原形和过去式、过去分词读音不同[2])set-set-setshut-shut-shutABB型过去式、过去分词相同。(共42个)过去式和过去分词都含有-ought°(4个)bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thoughtfight—fought—fought词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个)build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—spent过去式、过去分词都含有-aught°(2个)catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4■把-eep、-eel变为-ept、-elt。(4个)keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—sweptfeel—felt—felt把-ell变为-old°(2个)tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold把-ell、-ill变为-elt或-ilt。(3个)smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltspill—spilt—spilt7■把-eed、-ead、-eet变为-ed或-et。(4个)feed—fed—fedlead—led—ledspeed—sped—spedmeet—met—met过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(6个)learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoiltburn—burnt—burntdream—dreamt—dreamtdeal—dealt—dealt过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id(4个)say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—。(12个)meet—met—metfeed—fed—fedget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind—found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine—shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig—dug—duglose—lost—。(4个)make—made—madebuild—built—builtsend—sent—sentspend—spent—、辅音字母。(4个)leave—left—leftstand—stood—stoodhave/has—had—hadunderstand—understood—understoodABC型原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共39个)i一a一u变化。(7个)begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sang—sungring—rang—rungswim—swam—swumsink—sank—sunkspring—sprang—sprung5个)词尾为-ow,-aw时,过去式将其变为-ew,过去分词在其原形后加n。blow—blew—blowndraw—drew—drawngrow—grew—grownknow—knew—knownthrow—threw—thrown(show文案大全除夕卜)词尾为“i+辅(1个)+e”,过去式将i变为。,过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。(4个)(give,hide除外)drive—drove—drivenwrite—wrote—rittenride—rode—riddenrise—rose—risen过去分词在过去式后加n。(3个)wake—woke—wokenspeak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolen过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。(2个)get-got-gotten/et—forgot—forgotten过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。(6个)be—was(were)—beeneat—ate—eatenfall—fell—fallengive—gave—givensee—saw—seenhide—hid—hidden(hid)词尾为-ake时,过去式将其变为-ook,过去分词在原形词后加-n。(2个)take—took—takenmistake—mistook—、过去式和过去分词都不相同。(6个)do—did—donefly—flew—flowngo—went—gonelie—lay—lainshow—showed—shownwear—wore—worn词尾为-eak时,过去式将其变为-oke,过去分词在过去式后加-n。(2个)break—broke—brokenspeak—spoke—spoken词中间为“oo+辅(1个)+e”或“ee+辅(1个)+e”,过去式将oo、ee变为o,过去分词在过去式后加-n。(2个)choose—chose—chosenfreeze—froze—frozenAAB型过去式和原形相同。(1个)beat—beat—beatenABA型过去分词和原形相同。(共3个)1?词中间为“o+辅+e”时,过去式将。变为a。(2个)come—e文案大全e—became——a—u变化。(1个)run—ran—run情态动词型(除must)只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词。(共4个)can—couldmay—mightwill—wouldshall—shouldmust既没有过去式也没有过去分词常用过去分词begin(开始)beganbegundrink(喝)ring(铃响)sing(唱)drankdrunkrangrungsangsungswim(游泳)blow(吹)draw(画)fly(飞)flgrow(生长)know(知道)throw(投掷)show(出示)break(打破)choose(选择)swamswumblewblowndrewdrawnewflowngrewgrownknewknownthrewshowedbrokethrownshownbrokenchosechosenforget(忘记)otten(forgot)speak(说,讲)spokespokenwake(醒)wokewokendrive(驾驶)drovedriveneat(吃)ateeatenfallgiverisetakeride落下)fellfallen给)升高取)gavegivenroserisentooktaken骑)roderiddenwrite(写)do(做)diddonego(去)wentgonelie(平躺)laylaisee(看见)wear(穿)不规则的动词cost(花费)costcostcut(割)cutcuthit(打)hithithurt(伤害)hurthurtlet(让)letletwrotewrittenainsawseenworeworn文案大全文案大全put(放)putputread(读)readread其他特殊情况动词原形过去式过去分词[2]arisearosearisenawakeawoke/awakedawokenbewas/werebeenbearboreborne(携带)/born(出生)ebeginbeganbegunbefallbefellbefallenbendbentbentbetbetbetbindboundboundbitebitbitten/bitbleedbledbledblendblendedblentblessblessedblestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbroadcastbroadcast/broadcastedbroadcast/broadcastedbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt/burnedburnt/burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcastcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchoosechosechosencleaveclove/cleftcloven/cleftclingclungclungclotheclothed/cladclothed/ecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed/crewcrowedcutcutcutdaredared/durstdareddealdealtdealtdigdugdugdodiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldweltdwelteatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownforbidforbade/forbadforbiddenforecastforecast/forecastedforecast/ivenfreezefrozefrozengainsaygainsaidgainsaidgetgotgottengildgilded/giltgildedgirdgirded/girtgirded/girtgivegavegivengowentgonegravegravedgraven/gravedgrindgroundgroundgrowgrewgrownhanghung/hangedhung/hangedhavehadhadhearheardheardheaveheaved/hovehesved/hovehidehidhiddenhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtkeepkeptkeptkneelkneltkneltknowknewknownladeladedladenlaylaidlaidleadledledleanleant/leanedleant/leanedleapleapt/leapedleapt/leapedlearnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletIie(躺)laylainlie(撒谎)liedliedlightlit/lightedlit/lightedloselostlostmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmeltmeltedmeited/moltenmistakemistookmistakenmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodoutgrowoutgrewoutgrown文案大全eoverseeoversawoverseenpaypaidpaidproveprovedproved/provenputputputquitquitted/quitquitted/quitreadreadreadrendrentrentrideroderiddenringrangrungriseroserisenriverivedriven/rivedrunranrunsawsawedsawn/sawedsaysaidsaidseesawseenseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsetsetsetsewsewedsewn/sewedshakeshookshakenshaveshavedshaved/shavenshearshearedsheared/shornshedshedshedshineshoneshoneshoeshodshodshootshotshotshowshowedshown/showedshrinkshrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunkenshriveshrove/shrivedshriven/shrivedshutshutshutsingsangsungsinksank/sunksunk/sunkensitsatsatslayslewslainsleepsleptsleptslideslidslidslingslungslungslinkslunkslunkslitslitslitsmellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmitesmotesmittensowsowedsown/sowedspeakspokespokenspeedsped/speededsped/speededspellspelt/spelledspelt/spelledspendspentspentspillspilt/spilledspilt/spilledspinspun/spanspunspitspat/spitspat/spitspoilspoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiledspreadspreadspreadspringsprang/sprungsprungstandstoodstoodstavestaved/stovestaved/stovestealstolestolenstickstuckstuckstingstungstungswearsworeswornsweepsweptsweptswellswelledswollen/swelledswimswamswumswingswungswungtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtteartoretorntelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrowthrewthrownthrustthrustthrusttreadtrodtrodden/trodupsetupsetupsetwakewoke/wakedwoken/wakedwearworewornweavewovewovenweepweptweptwinwonwonwindwoundwoundworkworked/wroughtworked/wroughtwringwrungwrungwritewrotewritten文案大全