初中不规则动词表 (2).doc

该【初中不规则动词表 (2) 】是由【莫比乌斯】上传分享，文档一共【13】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【初中不规则动词表 (2) 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载初中英语常用不规则动词分类表(人教版)为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词costcostcost花费cutcutcut割,---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)---B---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burnburntburnt燃烧学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学****meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费(3)其他paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid说bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得胜shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt觉得fightfoughtfought战斗findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死,挂havehadhad有holdheldheld盛,握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造meetmetmet遇见sellsoldsold卖shootshotshot射击telltoldtold告诉smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅,---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下stealstolestolen偷givegavegiven给freezefrozefrozen冻结taketooktaken拿seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写rideroderidden骑drivedrovedriven驾驶throwthrewthrown抛,扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞drawdrewdrawn拉,绘画学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载showshowedshown展示(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎,折断wakewaked/wokewaked/waken醒choosechosechosen选择otten忘记(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。beginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung按铃singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk饮(4)其他不规则动词的变化。be(am,is)was/werebeen是be(are)werebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺wearworeworn穿不定式(Infinitive)(PastTense)过去分词(PastParticiple)学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载abide居住abode,abidedabode,abidedalight下车alighted,alitalighted,alitawake唤醒awokeawoke,awakedbe是was,werebeenbear忍受boreborne,bornbeat击打beatbeatenebefall发生befellbefallenbeget引起begotbegotten,begotbegin开始beganbegunbehold注意看beheldbeheldbend鞠躬bentbentbereave剥夺bereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseech乞求besought,beseechedbesought,beseechedbeset围攻besetbesetbespeak预约bespokebespoken,bespokebespread铺盖bespreadbespreadbestrew散放bestrewedbestrewed,bestrewnbestride跨坐bestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrodebet打赌bet,bettedbet,bettedbetake前往betookbetakenbethink想起bethoughtbethoughtbid出价bade,bidbidden,bid学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载bide忍受bode,bidedbidedbind绑boundboundbite咬bitbitten,bitbleed流血bledbledblend混合blended,blentblended,blentbless祝福blessed,blestblessed,blestblow吹blewblownbreak断开brokebrokenbreed产生bredbredbring带broughtbroughtbroadcast广播broadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbrowbeat严斥browbeatbrowbeatenbuild建筑builtbuiltburn燃烧burnt,burnedburnt,burnedburst爆炸burstburstbuy买boughtboughtcan能could-cast铸造castcastcatch抓住caughtcaughtchide责骂chid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoose选择chosechosencleave分裂:打通cleaved,cleft,cloveclavecleaved,cleft,cloven学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载cling粘附clungclungclothe穿衣clothed,cladclothed,cladecost价值costcostcreep爬行creptcreptcrow报晓crowed,crewcrowedcut切cutcutdare敢dared,durstdareddeal处理dealtdealtdig挖洞dugdugdispread扩散dispreaddispreaddo做diddonedraw画drewdrawndream做梦dreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtdrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾车drovedrivendwell细想dwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeat吃ateeatenfall落下fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel感觉feltfeltfight打架foughtfoughtfind找foundfound学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载flee逃跑fledfledfling派出flungflungfly:飞flewflown逃逸fledfled击飞fliedfliedforbear克制forboreforborneforbid禁止forbade,forbadforbiddenforecast预报forecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedfordo损毁fordidfordoneforego居先forewentforegoneforeknow预知foreknewforeknownforerun作先驱foreranforerunforesee看穿foresawforeseenforeshow预示foreshowedforeshownforetell预言foretoldforetoldotten,forgotivenforsake抛弃forsookforsakenforswear发假誓forsworeforswornfreeze冷冻frozefrozengainsay反驳gainsaidgainsaidget得到gotgotten学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载学****必备欢迎下载gild镀金gilded,giltgildedgird束缚girded,girtgirded,girtgive给予gavegivengo去wentgonegrave铭记gravedgraven,gravedgrind磨groundgroundgrow成长grewgrownhamstring残废hamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrung初中常用时态