代词(人称代词主格和宾格).ppt

代 词
Some of we like listening to music.
Some of us like listening to music.
We like listening to music.
Us like listening to music.
We often help they.
We often help them.
√
√
√
This is my classmate. My classmate’s name is Tom. My classmate likes playing table tennis. My classmate doesn’t like swimming because my classmate can’t swim.
His
He
He
he
为了避免重复而用来代替名词的词。
代 词
人称代词和物主代词
人称代词：
物主代词：
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词。
表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”、“你们的”、“他们的”等的词。
人称代词
一
人称
二
人称
三人称
一
人称
二
人称
三
人
称
我
你
他
她
它
我们
你们
他
们
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
we
us
you
you
they
them
主格
宾格
单 数
复 数
人称代词
数
格
人称
单 数
复 数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
一人称
I
me
we
us
二人称
you
you
you
you
三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
主格人称代词的用法
1 I am a teacher.
You like music.
He is playing football.
2 Does he like sports?
What is she doing now?
What can we do with a racket?
主格人称代词在句中作 主语。
位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。
选择正确的代词填空
1 ____ (I/He) am Peter.
2 ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy.
3 That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog.
4 Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do.
5 ____ (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers.
6 ____ (We/You) are a student.
I
He
It
we
He
You
宾格人称代词的用法
1 Give me an orange, please.
Mary’s mother is telling her a story.
Let us go to help them.
2 Listen to me, boys and girls.
Peter is sitting behind me.
These apples are for them.
宾格人称代词在句中作 宾语。
位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。