七年级英语下册 unit 12 what did you do last weekend（第2课时）section a(2a-2d) 人教新目标版.ppt

第二课时　Section A (2a­2d)
Unit 12　What did you do last weekend?
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►I fed some sheep/。
sheep为可数名词，意为“羊，绵羊”，其复数形式与单数形式同形。此处为复数。
eg：There are three sheep under the 。
【拓展】单复数词形的名词还有deer(鹿)，fish(鱼)，Chinese(中国人)，Japanese(日本人)等。
►—Who visited her grandma？谁看望了她的奶奶？
—Becky 。
(1)该问句是who引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问人。由于who在句中作主语，故该特殊疑问句用了陈述句语序。
(2)Becky did中的did为助动词，在此用来代替过去发生的动作，相当于visited her grandma。
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►work as...“以……身份来工作”，后常接表示职业的名词。
►How interesting！太有趣了！
该句为how引导的感叹句，用来表达强烈的感情。其完整结构为：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语(＋其他)!
eg：How smart he is！他多么聪明啊！
【拓展】how引导的感叹句感叹形容词或副词，而what引导的感叹句感叹名词，其结构为：What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语(＋其他)!
eg：What a smart boy (he is)！他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！
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►Did you have a good weekend？你周末过得愉快吗？
have a good weekend意为“周末过得愉快”
【拓展】have a good rest好好休息
have a good time玩得高兴
have a good trip旅途愉快
►I stayed up late to watch the soccer 。
stay up late意为“深夜不睡；熬夜”。
eg：I stayed up late until two o'clock in the 。
【拓展】与stay相关的常见短语有：stay in待在家里，stay at home待在家里，stay out待在户外，stay with 。
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一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．Zhang Jie is very popular ___(作为) a singer.
2．Don't ________(待) at 's go out for a walk.
3．I'm very _______(疲劳的) after a long walk.
4．Many people like to eat _________(自然的) food now.
5．There are twenty kinds of __________(蝴蝶) in the museum.
as
stay
tired
natural
butterflies
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6．I _______ my problems to my teacher just now.
7．There are a lot of _________ on the mountain.
8．I called you last night，but nobody __________．
9．Lots of ________ come to China to visit the Great Wall every year.
10．Lily worked very hard _________ good grades.
told
sheep
answered
visitors
to get
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11．你有好的生活****惯吗？
Do you have good______________?
12．我为英语考试熬夜到很晚。
I _____________ late to study for English test.
13．你度过了一个愉快的周末吗？
______ you _______ a good_________?
14．——昨天谁帮助你了？——汤姆帮了。
—_______________ you yesterday？—Tom ______．
living habits
stayed up
Did
have
weekend
Who helped
did
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四、从方框中选择适当