浅谈中国古代神话的演变.doc

浅谈中国古代神话的演变.doc浅谈中国古代神话的演变
[摘要]神话是上古先民的重要作品，在上千年的发展历程中，古代神话也在不断的演变，其 间出现几种值得注意的趋势：由于部族融合而出现的系统化倾向，包括追求谱系的完整、故 事情节的完整、场面的完整；由于受欲望驱动而出现的世俗化倾向，神灵从封闭状态中走出 来，与世人日益接近，也像人一样充满欲望；由于受哲学理念影响而出现的哲理化倾向，这 些哲学理念既有五行学说，又有阴阳学说、精气说、物物相生观念、天人合一等古老的哲学 思想；由于理性的强化而出现的历史化倾向，把“神”人化，把神奇怪诞的传说作出一番看 似合理的诠释，去掉神灵的超人因素。
[关犍词]演变趋势；系统化；世俗化；哲理化；历史化；
[Abstract]: myth is the ancient ancestors of the important works, after a thousand years of development, the ancient myths is in constant evolution, during which several noteworthy trends: the emergence of the systematic integration of tribal tendencies, including the pursuit of the complete spectrum, the complete story, and the scene of integrity; due to the desire to drive the emergence of secular trends in the spirits come out from the closed state， with the world ever closer, but also like people^ full of desire; due to the impact of philosophical ideas the tendency of philosophy appears, the philosophy of both theory of five elements, there are yin and yang theory, refined gas9 said raw material phase concept of Heaven and Man and other ancient philosophy; strengthen the rational and the tendency of history appears to "God” man, the legend of the magic to make some bizarre interpretation plausible, remove the gods Superman factors.
[Keywords]: Evolution trend; systematic; secular; Philosophized; history of;
神话是远古先民对其所接触的自然现象、社会现象以及人类自身通过幻想所 作的具有艺术意味的解释和描述，既表现人对自然的顺应，又反映