动词过去分词变化规则与不规则变化.docx

学****必备 欢迎下载动词过去分词变化规则与不规则变化(一)变化规则:与过去式规则相同。1. 一般直接在词尾加上 ed。look---looked----looked2. 以 e 结尾的动词,直接加 d。move---moved----moved3. 以 y 结 尾 , y 前 面 是 辅 音 字 母 的 动 词 , 变 y 为 i ,再 加 ed 。carry---carried-----carried4. 部分动词需双写尾字母,加 ed。stop----stopped----stopped(二)不规则变化:。不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析,就可发现其中的“规则” 为方便同学们记忆,现将部分不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。以便准确记忆。AAB 型原形 过去式 过去分词 现分/动名词 三单 中文beat beat beaten beating beats 打败ABC 型原形 过去式 过去分词 现分/动名词 三单 中文be was / were been being is / am 是,在…begin began begun beginning begins 开始blow blew blown blowing blows 吹break broke broken breaking breaks 破裂、折断choose chose chosen choosing chooses 选择do did done doing does 做、干draw drew drawn drawing draws 画画drive drove driven driving drives 驾驶drink drank drunk drinking drinks 喝eat ate eaten eating eats 吃fall fell fallen falling falls 落下fly flew flown flying flies et forgot forgotten forgetting forgets 忘记get got gotten getting gets 到达、得到give gave given giving gives 给go went gone going goes 去grow grew grown growing grows 成长hide hid hidden hiding hides 隐藏know knew known knowing knows 知道了解mistake mistook mistaken mistaking mistakes 犯错ride rode ridden riding rides 骑ring rang rung ringing rings 响铃rise rose risen rising rises 升起see saw seen seeing sees 看到shake shook shaken shaking shakes 摇动sing sang sung singing sings 唱学****必备 欢迎下载speak spokesteal stoleswim swamtake tookthrow threwwake wokewear worewrite wrotespokensto