2010年考研英语真题及答案SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: (s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points) In1924American’NationalResearchCouncilsenttoengineerstosuperviseaseriesofindustrialexperimentsatalargetelephone--,thestudiesended__2___givingtheirnametothe“Hawthorneeffect”,theextremelyinfluentialideathatthevery___3____tobeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects’behavior. ,theirhourlyoutputrosewhenlightingwasincreased,;___7_sometingwaschanged,(n)___8___thattheywerebeingexperimenteduponseemedtobe____9___toalterworkers’behavior____10____itself. Afterseveraldecades,,nosystematic_13__wasfoundthatlevelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting. ,,,acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentuponMonday,workers__19__tobediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,”Hawthorneeffect“ishardtopindown. 1.[A]affected[B]achieved[C]extracted[D]restored 2.[A]at[B]up[C]with[D]off 3.[A]truth[B]sight[C]act[D]proof 4.[A]controversial[B]perplexing[C]mischievous[D]ambiguous 5.[A]requirements[B]explanations[C]accounts[D]assessments 6.[A]conclude[B]matter[C]indicate[D]work 7.[A]asfaras[B]forfearthat[C]incasethat[D]solongas 8.[A]awareness[B]expectation[C]sentiment[D]illusion 9.[A]suitable
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