201x年考研英语一真题及答案.doc

2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points).In1924America'sNationalResearchCouncilsenttwoengineerstosuperviseaseriesofindustrialexperimentsatalargetelephone--floorlighting____1____workers',thestudiesended____2____givingtheirnametothe"Hawthorneeffect",theextremelyinfluentialideathattheverytobeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects',theirhourlyoutputrosewhenlightingwasincreased,;____7____somethingwaschanged,(n)____8____thattheywerebeingexperimenteduponseemedtobe____9____toalterworkers',,,,,acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentuponMonday,workers____19____tobediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,"Hawthorneeffect". [A]affected [B]achieved [C]extracted [D]restored2. [A]at [B]up [C]with [D]off3. [A]truth [B]sight [C]act [D]proof4. [A]controversial [B]perplexing [C]mischievous [D]ambiguous5. [A]requirements [B]explanations [C]accounts [D]assessments6. [A]conclude [B]matter [C]indicate [D]work7. [A]asfaras [B]forfearthat [C]incasethat [D]solongas8. [A