中国专有名词的英文表达.doc

站内信1、中国意念词(Chinesenesses)八卦trigram阴、阳yin,yang道Dao()江湖(世界)thejianghuWorld(thetraits’world)’tcontroleverythin...中国专有名词的英文表达2011年08月26日11:13:501、中国意念词(Chinesenesses)八卦trigram阴、阳yin,yang道Dao()江湖(世界)thejianghuWorld(thetraits’world)’tcontroleverythinginatraits’world.(人在江湖,身不由己)道Daoism(Taoism)上火excessiveinternalheat儒学Confucianism红学(《红楼梦》研究)redology世外桃源Shangri-laorArcadia开放kaifang(Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld)大锅饭gettinganequalshareregardlessoftheworkdone不搞一刀切noimposinguniformityon…合乎国情,顺乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople乱摊派,乱收费impositionofarbitraryquotasandservicecharge铁交椅iron(lifetime)post’s;guaranteedleadingpost脱贫toshakeoffpoverty;anti-poverty治则兴,乱则衰Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline2、中华民族的喜庆节日(ChineseFestivial)国庆节NationalDay中秋节Mia-AutumnFestival春节SpringFestival元宵节LanternFestival儿童节Children’sDay端午节DragonBoatFestival妇女节Women’sDay泼水节Water-SplashingDay教师节Teachers’Day五四青年节YouthDay3、中国独特的传统饮食(UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods)馄饨wonton锅贴guotie(friedjiaozi)花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒饭boxlunch;Chinesetake-away米豆腐ricetofu魔芋豆腐konjaktofu米粉ricenoodles冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)火锅chafingdish八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding粉丝glassnoodles豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd4、中国新兴事物(NewlySproutedThings)***ChinaMobile十五计划the10thFive-esP