热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇.doc

热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇boilerhouse:锅炉房coalconveyor输煤装置coalbunker:煤仓coalmill:磨煤机steamboiler,waterboilertube:蒸汽锅炉,bustionchamber):炉膛(燃烧室)watertube:水管ashpit灰坑superheater:过热器waterpreheater:水预热器airpreheater:空气预热器gasduct(flue):烟气管,烟道dustcollectingplant:集尘室electricalprecipitationplant:电气除尘室induceddraughtfan:引风机chimney:烟囱deaerator:除氧器feedwatertank:供水箱boilerfeedpump:给水泵switchgear:开关设备cabletunnel:电缆通道cablecellar:电缆槽turbineroom:汽轮机室steamturbinewithalternator:蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer:省煤器steamdrum:汽包surfacecondenser:表面凝汽low-pressurepreheater:低压预热器circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循环水管controlroom:控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer磨煤机slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle:)heatrate:(净)热耗率assemblie:集合,集结,ment注释,评论module:模块standby:备用proximity相近,接近,亲近detector:探测器bracket:支架interlocks互锁,联锁axial:轴向的surgeconditions:essory:附件pulsation:有节奏的跳动,跳动fossilfired:燃煤intent:意图,目的,意向intend:意指,想要,打算consistent:一致的,调和的practice:惯例,实****实践intrinsic:固有的,内在的procurement获得,获取fabrication:制作,构成,伪造物vent:通风孔,出烟孔,出口,放出,排出,noncondensiblegas:不凝结气体intermittent间歇的,断断续续的blowdown:排污tank:桶,箱,罐diagram:图表deaerator:除氧器corrosion:侵蚀,腐蚀状态concentration集中,集合,浓缩,mend推荐,介绍,托付,劝告abnormalandnormalconditions:变工况和额定工况warmup:暖机acidwash:酸洗scale:范围,水垢,水锈,比例,刻度sludge:污泥,淤泥foreignmatter:不相关的物质facilitate:推动,促进,使简化multistage:多级的remotecontrol:遥控safetyreliefvalve:安全卸压阀gauge:量规,量表,测量manhole:人孔,检修孔equivalent:等价物,ing::锻造seat:部位,座socketwelding:管座焊接enthalpy:焓estimate:评价,评估,估价parameters参数,参量nominal:名义上的,额定的,标称的ms—mainsteam:主蒸汽cycle::循环intercept:截止fetting:附件gage::规,表,压力计taps:接头testwells:测点插孔stress-relieved:应力消除thermometer:恒温计steampurgesystem:蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugaltypepumps:离心式泵frictionlosses:磨擦损失solenoid:螺线管modulat:调整,调节criteria:标准wrenches:扳手pipetaps:-Chinesea::ashhandlingsystem:除灰系统ah:airheater:空气预热器aah:analyzer,alarmhigh:分析器,高值报警aiv:airintakevalve:进气阀alignalignment:校正alkf:airlockfeeder:锁气器ap::ashslurrypump:灰浆泵atm:atmosphere大气ac:airconditioner:空气调节器aft:atmosphereflashtank:大气扩容器ac:alternatingcurrent:交流电alm:alarm:报警amp:ampere:安培a