医学考博英语作文必备词汇.docx

医学考博英语作文必备词汇(一)医疗、医院、医生1、医生doctormedicalworkerphysician内科医生surgeon外科医生doctorincharge主治医生intern实****医生residentdoctor住院医生2、医院①munityhospital社区医院Thepublichospital公立医院Theprivatehospital私立医院②clinic门诊Conventionalclinictreatment普通门诊ward病房medicalteam医疗队3医疗手段①drugtherapy药物治疗1medicaltreatment医疗medicalinstruments医疗器械diagnose(v)诊断(n)diagnosisprevent(v)预防sterilize(v)消毒|administrateadrug给药preventandtreatdisease(v)plainof(v)主述healthcheckup健康普查diagnosingandtreating诊断和治疗consultthedoctor(v)咨询;4、ident医疗事故therelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients医患关系(5)medicalinsurancesystem医疗保险体系(6)medicalaidfund医疗救助基金5、医德2medicalethics医德patient-passionate富于同情性的considerate体贴周到的resolute果断的servicequality服务质量togivetopprioritytothelivesandhealthofpeople6、病人patientthesicktheinvalid(4)sufferer医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(二)必知疾病名称1、患病的表达方式⑴sufferfrom(v)contract(v)peoplewithsomedisease患病人群thepeoplesusceptibletosomedisease易感某种疾病的人2、plications并发症process病程boneloss骨质疏松short-sighted(adj)近视3、其他相关词汇outbreakandspending4breakout(v)疾病的爆发spread(v)mondiseases常见病发生率taboo禁忌speedupbloodcirculation(v)improvethecardiacfunctions(v)plainof主述4、传染病专题(1)感染源virus病毒bacteria细菌pest害虫channelandmedia传染途径及媒介(2)传染疾病somediseaseepidemic传染性疾病plague鼠疫influenza(简)flu流感infectioncontagion传染病infectiousdiseases传染病AIDS艾滋病SARS(3)传染epidemic(a)流行的,传染的blockthechanel(v)5