生物英语证书考试(PEC)微生物,生化,细胞词汇汇总.doc

生物英语证书考试(PEC)-微生物,生化,细胞词汇汇总微生物学Aabjunction[孢子]切落ablastin抑殖素abortin流产菌素abstriction[孢子]缢断acervulus分生孢子盘acetification醋化作用acetogen产乙酸菌achromaticlens消色差透镜acid-faststaining抗酸细菌染色法acidification酸化作用acidophilicbacteria嗜酸菌aclacinomycin阿克拉霉素acrospore顶生孢子actidione,e静息孢子Albert'sstaining阿氏染色aleuriospore侧生孢子algocyan,leucocyan藻蓝素allantospore腊肠形孢子allelopathicsubstances异株克生物质allelopathy异种克生[现象]allophycocyanin别藻蓝素ambrosiafungi虫道真菌ambutyrosin氨丁苷菌素amensalism偏害共栖AmericanTypeCultureCollec-tion美国模式培养物保藏所,又称:美国模式培养物保藏所()文档收集自网络,仅用于个人学****amerospore无隔孢子Amestest埃姆斯试验ammonification氨化作用amphitrichate两端单[鞭]ultivation厌氧培养anaerobicdigestion厌氧消化anaerobicrespiration厌氧呼吸anaerobiosis厌氧生活anaerogen不产气菌anamorph无性型anastomosis[菌丝]融合androgamete雄配子androgenesis雄核发育androphore雄器柄androspore产雄器孢子annellospore环痕孢子annulus菌环anoxyphotobacteria无氧光细菌ansamitocin安丝菌素antagonium拮抗作用anthelmycin抗蠕霉素antheridium雄器antibacterialagent抗菌剂antibiotic抗生素antibioticspectrum抗生谱antidiphthericserum抗白喉血清antifoamagent消泡剂antifungalagent抗真菌剂antigenicdrift抗原性漂移antigenicshift抗原性转变antilysin抗溶[菌]素antimetabolites抗代谢物antimicrobialagent抗微生物剂antimycin抗霉素antisepsis防腐antiseptic防腐剂antiserum抗血清antitoxin抗***apex[噬菌体]顶体apicalcapsomere[噬菌体]顶部壳粒apicle顶体aplasmomycin除疟霉素apochromaticlens全消色差透镜apogamy无配生殖apomixis无融合生殖apophysis囊托apothecium子囊盘appendage[菌体]ycetes子囊菌ascospore子囊孢子ascosporulation子囊孢子形成ascostroma子囊座ascus子囊aseptictechnique无菌操作aspergillin曲霉菌素aspertoxin曲霉***asporogenousyeasts无孢子酵母菌assembly[病毒]itrogenfixation非共生固氮作用attenuatedstrain减毒株attenuation减毒作用autoclave高压灭菌器autoclaving高压灭菌autoinoculation自身接种autolysin自溶素autolysis自溶[现象]ine自身疫苗auxanogram生长谱auxanograph生长谱测定[法]ine菌苗bacterialvirulence细菌毒力bactericide杀细菌剂bactericidin杀[细]菌素bacteriochlorophyll[细]菌[叶]绿素bacteriocin细菌素bacterioerythrin菌红素bacteriofluorescein细菌荧光素bacteriology细菌学bacteriolysis溶菌作用bacteriolyticreaction溶[细]菌反应bacteriophage噬菌体bacteriophagetyping噬菌体分型bacteriophagology噬菌体学bacteriopurpurin菌紫素bacteriorhodopsin[细菌]紫膜质bacteriosome细菌小体bacteriostasis抑菌作用bacteriostat抑菌剂bacteriotoxin细菌***bacteriotropin亲菌素bacteroid类菌体ballis