阅读理解解题技巧及配套练习.doc

寻读具体信息;
理解细节;
,推测生词词义,进而加深对文段的理解;
简单的判断和理解;
理解文段的基本逻辑结构;
理解作者的意图和态度;
理解文段的文化信息
理解图表信息;
理解指代关系
从高考命题的实际情况看,命题者常用下述方法提问:
is the purpose of the text?
does the author mainly tell us about in the passage?
can we infer from the passage?
can be concluded from the text that?
can we learn from the text?
is the general idea/main idea of the text?
7. The passage mainly focuses on.
8. What is the main subject discussed in the text?
9. It can be inferred from the that the author seems to?
10. What is the best title of the text/for the article?
11. What can we infer from the last/the first two paragraphs?
12. The meaning of the word/sentence in Paragraph X is related to?
13. In Paragraph X, "X X X" can be replaced by?
14. The underlined word "X "/sentence in Paragraph X probably mean.
15. The text is mainly written to explain.
16. Which of the following statements is true?
17. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
基于上述测试要点,考生在阅读过程中必须具备下列技能,才能获取和处理信息:
; ; ; ; ; ;
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阅读理解细节题专练
主题思想只是文章的框架,作者在构思过程中,还必须对要表达的观点或信息进行具体的陈述,读者应能准确记住作者在陈述中谈到是何人、何处、何事、和何时何故,这是十分重要的。因此,读者必须重视人名、日期、事实、数据和地点等。对于这类细节性的问题,多数文章都比较明显地提供了事实和细节,其答案必定在文章论述范围之内。读者应该找出文章中为所作的选择提供依据的单词和句而不能脱离原文去获取信