英语音标表、英语音标发音表大全.doc

48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表
音标认读:
一、元音
前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]
[ i: ]
发音组合: e ee ea ie ei
代表单词: me he we even
bee feel breeze(微风,简单的事) deep free
Seat(座位) beat(打,击,敲;冲击) l
ead(引领,最前端) tea eat reason
Grief(悲痛,伤痛) believe achieve
Receive(收到,接收) conceive(构想,想象)
[ i ]
发音组合: i
代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish
[ e ]
发音组合: e ea a
代表单词:pen ten best beg
bread heaven(天堂,天国)
marry any many
[æ]
发音组合: a
代表单词: cap map bad mad( 发疯的,发狂的
) bank thank lamp(灯,油灯,灯火)
中元音:[ə:] [ə]
[ə: ]
发音组合:or ir er ur ear
代表单词:work worker worm(蠕虫, 使缓慢前进)
bird dirt(污物;) affirm(断言,申明)
term
Burn(烧毁) surf(碎浪,海浪;浪花)
Pearl(珍珠) learn
[ə ]
发音组合:a er or
代表单词:appear arise again alike a man a pen
teacher mother brother driver anger
doctor actor tutor(家庭教师,私人教师) famous jealous(妒忌的,吃醋的)
后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ]
[a:]
发音组合:ar ear al
代表单词:far dark hart farm garden bar star
heart
half
[ʌ]
发音组合:u o
代表单词:up cut but bus luck butter(奶油)
Monk(和尚) onion(洋葱)
[u:]
发音组合:oo o ou u
代表单词:food fool(蠢人) boom( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) cool hoop(铁圈,戒指,耳环) pool(水塘,水池) shoot (发射,放射)
tomb
group
blue clue(提示,线索) rule truth conclude(推断出,结束)
[u]
发音组合:oo u ou
代表单词:foot good cook(煮,烧) hook(钩,挂钩) took
Pull(拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走) full bull(公牛,壮汉,)
should
[ɔ:]
发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar
代表单词:talk ball hall( 会堂;大厅) call
door floor
Law(法律) saw
bought fought(fight的过去式和过去分词,打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)
thought before ignore caught naughty( 顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的) nautical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的) force born sort( 种类,品种,类型) warn
[ɔ]
发音组合:o
代表单词: not cop(抓,捕) rot(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) hot lot dog nod shop
合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [ɔɪ] [au] [əu]
[ei]
发音组合:ei a ai ay
代表单词:eight
cake fate naked snake lake make name
paid main
day may
[ai]
发音组合:y i uy
代表单词:cry dry my
kite high bike tight fine time
buy guy
[ɔɪ]
发音组合:oy oi
代表单词:toy boy loyal
noise voice point soil coin oil
[au]
发音组合:ou ow
代表单词:house sound out noun
bow town now tower
[əu]
发音组合:o ow oa
代表单词:host nose tone