品质管理英文术语大全.docx

该【品质管理英文术语大全 】是由【小屁孩】上传分享，文档一共【32】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【品质管理英文术语大全 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:品质管理的英文术语大全从事品质工作以来积累的常用英语,希望对有需要的朋友有所帮助!品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU:centralprocessingunit(中央处理器)IC:Integratedcircuit(集成电路)MemoryIC:MemoryIntegratedcircuit(记忆集成电路)RAM:essMemory(随机存取存储器)DRAM:essMemory(动态随机存取存储器)SRAM:essMemory(静态随机存储器)ROM:Read-onlyMemory(只读存储器)EPROM:ElectricalProgrammableRead-onlyMemory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM:ElectricalErasbaleProgrammableRead-onlyMemory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)plementaryMetal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem(基本输入输出系统)Transistor:电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor:电阻Variator:可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitorarray:排容Diode:二极体Transistor:三极体Transformer:变压器(ADP)Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal:石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X)Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Beadcore:磁珠Filter:滤波器FlatCable:排线Inductor:电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket:插座Slot:插槽Fuse:熔断器Current:电流表Solderiron:电烙铁编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:Magnifyingglass:放大镜Caliper:游标卡尺Driver:螺丝起子Oven:烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope:示波器Connector:连接器PCB:printedcircuitboard(印刷电路板)PCBA:printedcircuitboardassembly(电路板成品)PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:powersupplyunit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case:机箱,盖子Cover:上盖Base:下盖Bazel:面板(panel)Bracket:支架,铁片Lable:贴纸Guide:手册Manual:手册,指南Card:网卡Switch:交换机Hub:集线器Router:路由器Sample:样品Gap:间隙Sponge:海绵Pallet:栈板Foam:保利龙Fiber:光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode:条码System:系统SystemBarcode:系统条码M/B:motherboard:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable:线材Audio:音效编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Mouse:鼠标Risercard:转接卡Cardreader:读卡器Screw:螺丝Thermalpad:散热垫Heatsink:散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubberfoot:脚垫Bag:袋子Washer:垫圈Sleeve:袖套Config:机构Labelhi-pot:高压标签Firmwarelabel:烧录标签Metalcover:金属盖子over:塑胶盖子Tapeforpacking:包装带Barcode:条码Tray:托盘Collecto:集线夹Holder:固定器,L铁Connecter:连接器IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket:导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim:小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并行口Powercord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton:纸箱Button:按键,按钮Footstand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Qualitysystem品质系统CS:CoutomerSevice客户服务编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:QC:Qualitycontrol品质管理IQC:ingqualitycontrol进料检验LQC:LineQualityControl?生产线品质控制IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程检验FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最终检验OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出货检验QA:Qualityassurance品质保证SQA:Source(supplier)QualityAssurance供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:CustomerQualityAssurance客户质量保证PQArocessQualityAssurance制程品质保证QE:Qualityengineer品质工程ponentengineering零件工程EE:equipmentengineering设备工程ME:manufacturingengineering制造工程TE:testingengineering测试工程PPEroductEngineer产品工程IE:Industrialengineer?工业工程ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producingcontrol生管MC:matercontrol物管GAD:GeneralAffairsDept总务部A/D:Accountant/FinanceDept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:ProductDepartment生产部PA:采购(PUR:PurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing?制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem资迅管理系统DCC:documentcontrolcenter文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Qualitytarget品质目标QP:Qualitypolicy目标方针QI:Qualityimprovement品质改善CRITICALDEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJORDEFECT:主要缺点(MA)编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:MINORDEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直径DIMimension尺寸LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineeringchangeorder工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:ContinuousProcessImprovement连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWGrawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zerodefect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subjectmatter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Billofmaterial物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOTRUN:(试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:FirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP:capabilityindex(准确度)CPK:capabilityindexofprocess(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem?缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:LotNumber批号Version:版本Quantity:数量编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:Validdate:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT:InCircuitTest(线路测试)ATE:AutomaticTestEquipment自动测试设备MO:ManafactureOrder生产单T/U:TouchUp(锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T:FunctionTest(功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Totalqualitycontrol全面品质管理MDA:manufacturingdefectanalysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:FrequencyModulationInspect高频测试DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一)%CorrectiveAction:(CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Samplesize抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:SpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession/Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:IndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plandocheckaction计划,执行,检查,总结(计划,实施,检查,处置)WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O:SalesOrder(业务订单)P/O:PurchaseOrder(采购订单)P/R:PurchaseRequest(请购单)AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收品质水准LQL;Limitingqualitylevel最低品质水准QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供应商名册AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)QCD:Qualitycostdelivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturingprojectmanagement制造专案管理KPI:Keyperformanceindicate重要绩效指标MVT:ManufacturingVerificationTest制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:STL:shiptoline(料到上线)NTF:Notroublefound误判CIP:capacityimprovementplan(产能改善计划)MRB:materialreviewboard(物料审核小组)MRB:Materialrejectbill退货单JIT:justintime(即时管理)5S:seiriseitonseisoseiketsushitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standardoperationprocess(标准作业程序)SIP:Specificationinspectionprocess制程检验规格TOP:TestOperationProcess(测试作业流程)WI:workinginstruction(作业指导书)SMD:surfacemountingdevice(表面粘着原件)FAR:failureaualysisreport故障分析报告CAR:Correctiveactionreport改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)-JIT:实时管理(JustInTime)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)EngineeringDepartment(工程部)TQEM:TotalQualityEnvironmentManagement(全面品质环境管理)PD:ProductionDepartment(制造)LOG:Logistics(后勤支持)Shipping:(进出口)AOQ:AverageOutputQuality平均出货质量AOQL:AverageOutputQualityLevel平均出货质量水平FMEA:failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis失效模式分析CRB:ChangeReviewBoard(工程变更会议)CSA:CustomerSimulateAnalysis客户模拟分析SQMS:SupplierQualityManagementSystem供应商品质管理系统QIT:QualityImprovementTeam品质改善小组QIP:QualityImprovementPlan品质改善计划CIP::MaterialQualityFeedbackSheet(来料品质回馈单)SCAR:SupplierCorrectiveActionReport(供货商改善对策报告)8DSheet:8Disciplinessheet(8D单)小组成立问题说明实施并验证临时措施确定并验证根本原因选择并验证永久纠正措施实施永久纠正措施预防再发生小组祝贺PDCA:PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action)(管理循环)MPQ:MaterialPackingQuantity(物料最小包装量):DeliveryScheduleChangeNotice(交期变更通知)QAPS:QualityAssuranceProcessSheet(品质工程表)编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:DRP:运销资源计划(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupportSystem)EC?:电子商务(merce)EDI:电子资料交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS:主管决策系统(ExcutiveInformationSystem)ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactureSystem)KM?:知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小总成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC:最小单位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MPS:主生产排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)OEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP:线上分析处理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP:线上交易处理(On-ransactionProcessing)OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(ProductDataManagement))RCCP:粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)SCM:供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC:现场控制(ShopFloorControl)TOC:限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)TQC:全面品质管制(TotalQualityControl)FYI/R:foryourinformation/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standardtime标准时间TPM:totalproductionmaintenance:全面生产保养ESDWriststrap:静电环IT:informationtechnology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:ChiefExecutiveOfficer执行总裁COO:ChiefOperaringOfficer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合VibrationTesting:振动测试IDP:IndividualDevelopmentPlan个人发展计划MRP:MaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求计划编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:MAT'S:Material材料LRR:LotRejeetRate批退率ATIN:Attention知会munication,Consumerelectronic消费性电子5W1H:When,Where,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Information人力,机器,材料,方法,市场,管理,资金,资讯uracy准确度2Action行动3Activity活动4AnalysisCovariance协方差分析5AnalysisofVariance方差分析6Approved承认7Attribute计数值8Average平均数9Balancesheet资产负债对照表10Binomial二项分配11BrainstormingTechniques脑力风暴法12CauseandEffectMatrix因果图(鱼骨图)13CL:CenterLine中心线14CheckSheets检查表plaint投诉16Conformity合格(符合)17Control控制18Controlchart控制(管制)图19Correction纠正20CorrelationMethods相关分析法21CPI:continuouseProcessImprovement连续工序改善22CrossTabulationTables交叉表23CS:CustomerSevice客(户)服(务)中心24DSA:DefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统25Data数据???Description:品名:DocumentControlCenter文控中心27Decision决策、判定28Defectsperunit单位缺点数29Description描述30Device装置31Do执行编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:32DOE:DesignofExperiments实验设计33Element元素34Engineeringrecbnology工程技35Environmental环境36Equipment设备umulativefrequency计算估计累计数38EEquipmentVariation设备变异39ExternalFailure外部失效,外部缺陷40FA:FailureAnalysis失效分析41Factcontrol事实管理42Fatigue疲劳43FMEA:FailureModeandEffectAnalysis失效模式与效果分析44FPFirst-PassYield(第一次通过)合格率45FQA:FinalQualityAssurance最终品质保证46FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最终品质控制47Gaugesystem测量系统48Grade等级49Histogram直方图50Improvement改善51Initialreview先期审查52Inspection检验53InternalFailure内部失效、内部缺陷54IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程品质控制55IQC:mingQualityControl来料品质控制anizationforStandardization国际标准化组织57LCL:LowerControllimit管制下限58LQC:LineQualityControl生产线品质控制59LSL:LowerSizeLimit规格下限60Machine机械61Manage管理62Materials物料63Measurement测量64Median中位数65MSA:MeasurementSystemAnalysis测量系统分析urrence发生率67OperationInstruction作业指导书anization组织69Parto柏拉图70PPMartsperMillion(百万分之)不良率71Plan计划72Policy方针73Population群体74PQA:ProcessQualityAssurance制程品质保证